Pediatrics

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FUNCTION

1. Use or purpose of a thing. 2. Biology. Action of an organism contributing to its fitness. 3. Mathematical procedure…

GARDEN-PATH SENTENCE

Sentence where structural cues, lexical ambiguity or a combination of both mislead the reader or listener to an incorrect interpretation…

GENDER-ROLE SOCIALIZATION

the conditioning of people to the roles, expectations and the behaviours that society prescribes for males and females.

GENITAL STAGE

Psychoanalytic theory. Final stage of psychosexual development, reached in puberty. Oedipus complex resolved, erotic interest and activity focused on sexual…

GRAMMAR

Linguistics. Abstract system of rules describing how a language works. Traditionally consists of syntax and morphology with the modern systems…

GUIDANCE

a term used to describe the direction, advice and counselling provided in cooperation with the client that will often use…

INTERVIEW

A conversation that is directed in which a clinician, employer, therapist, researcher or (the interviewer) intends to elicit specific information…

ITINERANT TEACHER

a commiting teacher, who travels to a couple of schools or classrooms as to provide specialized instruction for children.

LANGUAGE ACQUISITION

The term is preferred by those who emphasize the active role of the child as a learner with considerable innate…

EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION

is the binary opposite to intrinsic motivation. Extrinsic motivation explains the drive for an individual to participate within a specific…

FAMILY CONSTELLATION

has also been associated with Alfred Adler; the family constellation refers to the collection of relationships within a particular family…

FECHNER'S LAW

a law that relates subjective experience to changes in stimulus intensity. This psychophysical formula proposes that the sensation experienced is…

FINITE-STATE GRAMMAR

Noam Chomsky in 1957, proposed that grammar generated a sentence one unit at a time in a sequence from left…

FRAMING

the process of defining the context or issues that surround a problem or event in a way that serves to…

FUNCTIONAL

1.Psychology. Denoting or referring to a disorder where normal behavior changes without an observable organic or structural cause. 2. Generally,…

GENDER

Term for the condition of being male or female or neuter. Sex refers to the biological aspects of male and…

GENERAL ADAPTATION SYNDROME (GAS)

This has 3 stages. 1. alarm has shock and countershock phase and can trigger fight or flight. 2.resistance stabilising physiological…

GENITAL STIMULATION

Factors of sexual arousal including integration of male and female genital reflexes, odours, hormone secretions, sights, sounds and tactile and…

GRANDMOTHER HYPOTHESIS

Proposition that is based on evolutionary theory where the contribution of grandparents , mainly grandmothers, to the care of their…

GUIDED PARTICIPATION

Process where the influence of social partners and social cultural practices combine to give support and direction to children and…