Personality Disorders

d61

PSYCHIATRIC DIAGNOSIS

The diagnosis of a single or combination of mental disorders.

PSYCHOLOGICAL DYSFUNCTION

Impaired or abnormal function and behavior.

PSYCHOSOCIAL THERAPY

Therapy developed to address interpersonal aspects as they relate to possible problem situations. This therapy is designed to help a

RATING SCALE

A scale used to assign scores to subjects or objects in a test.

RECIPROCAL ROLES

Behavior patterns shown by those in a particular position in a group in response to others' patterns of behavior in

RELATIVE SENSITIVITY

Ability to determine differences in stimulus intensity or quality where one stimulus is measured relative to another. Reduction of sensitivity

RESPONSE SET

Inclination to provide answers to queries in a methodical way, regardless of the content of the question. See also: response

ROLE EXPECTATIONS

Beliefs concerning the qualities, behaviors, and characteristics suitable to a specific role; could be conveyed to the role's holder by

SCAPEGOATING

Practice wherein an undeserving party is singled out for unmerited negative treatment, generally by someone or something more powerful than

PROCEDURE

1. A logical sequence of actions leading to a goal. 2. The set way a study is to be structured

PSYCHIATRIST

A highly trained physician who holds a specialty in diagnosing, treating and study of mental disorders. Training (in the United

PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS

The opposite of organic factors, functional factors contribute to the development of personality, maintain health and well-being and the structure

PSYCHOTHERAPY

Psychotherapy is a service provided by a trained psychotherapist in an effort to recognize and treat mental, emotional and behavioral

RATIONAL

1. Having to do with higher thought processes. 2. Based on or agreeing with accepted principles of reasoning. 3. Influenced

RECONDITIONING THERAPY

A behavioral therapy in which the subject is habituated to replace displeasing reactions with pleasing ones. See also: aversion therapy.

RELAXATION

State of being relaxed. Refreshment of mind and body. Reduction in intensity of tension or vigor. Musculature returning to an

RESPONSE SUPPRESSION

Lessening in the probability of a response owing to an experimental process.

ROLE PLAY

Strategy employed in interpersonal interaction education and psychoanalysis wherein individuals carry out a variety of interpersonal roles in emotional scenarios.

SCATOPHILIA

Absorbing interest in feces or filth, particularly a paraphilia in which sexual arousal or activity is linked to feces.

PREVALENCE

A numerical value showing the total incidents of diseases or disorders in a specific population during a specific time-frame (called