SCOTOMA (literally, “dimness of vision”)
In psychiatry, a scotoma is, figuratively, a “mental blind spot.” This usage derives from the medical term for a blind…
SCREEN MEMORY (Cover Memory)
A consciously acceptable memory unwittingly used to cover or screen out an associated experience which would be painful or unacceptable…
SALESMANSHIP
Salesmanship is viewed as a form of advertising, since its object is to show that a particular product or service…
SATYRIASIS (Satyrism)
A sexual deviation in males consisting of an excessive or insatiable desire for gratification.The terms “excessive” and “insatiable” are difficult…
SCHILDER, PAUL FERDINAND (1886-1940)
Schilder, noted chiefly for his studies of schizophrenia and the body image, was bom in Vienna and received his medical…
SCREENING TEST
Assessment process intended to distinguish individuals or items in accordance with a set attribute or feature. Generally employed to differentiate…
SEASONALITY EFFECT
Idea that people with schizophrenia are quite likely to have been born in the course of the interval from January…
SECONDARY COPING
Refers to the process by which people adjust some aspect of the self and accept circumstances as they are. Also…
SECONDARY PREVENTION
Level of preventive medicine that focuses on early diagnosis, use of referral services, and rapid initiation of treatment to stop…
SECOND-ORDER FACTOR
An aspect that results from the factorization of oblique aspects by correlation to the resulting aspects independently. Compare with: first-order…
SECURITY OPERATIONS
As proposed by US psychoanalyst Harry Stack Sullivan (1892-1949), various interpersonal protective procedures, including arrogance, boredom, or irritability, which are…
SEISMIC COMMUNICATION
Employing ground or substrate in communication between individuals in certain animal species, usually achieved by thumping or stomping the ground.
SELEGILINE
Drug employed for the treatment of early-stage Parkinson's disease, depression and senile dementia. In normal clinical doses it is a…
SALICYLISM
Salicylate overdose, most commonly introduced by an attempt at poisoning or by ingesting too much aspirin. Symptoms may include stomach…
SAMPLING WITH REPLACEMENT
Sampling method wherein a chosen sample is put back into the data pool, where it may be subsequently redrawn for…
SATIETY MECHANISM
Processes or systems within the body which are responsible for the regulation of food or fluid consumption. See also: appetitive…