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n23

SECONDARY ATTENTION

Engaged concentration which requires cognizant exertion, for example the attentiveness required to examine a work of art. Compare with: primary

SECONDARY MEMORY (SM)

Memory that maintains numerous things fairly perpetually, as opposed to primary memory. Originally denoting dual-storage memory models prior to its

SECONDARY TASK METHODOLOGY

Controlled model employed in the analysis of concentration wherein individuals execute a primary job as well as possible and a

SECULAR HUMANISM

Philosophy that espouses reason, ethics, and the search for human fulfillment, and specifically rejects supernatural and religious dogma as the

SEDUCTION

Process of deliberately enticing a person to engage in sexual intercourse without employing force. Generally, the action or procedure by

SELECTIVE ADAPTATION

Psycho-physical process wherein recurring subjection to a stimulus generates sensory variation that affects understanding of a successive stimulus. Assessment that

SELECTIVE REARING

Experiential paradigm wherein an organism is brought up from arrival or from the time that the eyes open under circumstances

SACRED DISEASE

Ancient Greek designation for epilepsy, which they thought to be indicative of divine communication.

SAGITTAL

Adjective which identifies or involves a plane which demarcates the entire body or any organ into left and right areas;

SALTATORY CONDUCTION

The form of nerve impulse conduction in which the impulse jumps from one Ranvier's node to the next, rather than

SAMPLING PLAN

Method of specifying the means by which participants will be chosen for analysis, especially in a survey-type study.

SATANISM

Satan-based religion wherein the Christian concept of pure evil (Satan) is worshiped, either as a deity or as a concept.

SAVINGS METHOD, RELEASE

The liberation of anxiety in a mental, physical, or emotional sense, which may then lead to relaxation and reduction of

SCANLON PLAN

A type of business plan wherein cost reduction or improved efficiency translates to higher profitability which is then shared throughout

SCHACHTER, STANLEY

(1922-1997) American psychologist who pursued his doctorate degree at the University of Michigan, graduating in 1949. Taught at Minnesota University

SCHIZOAFFECTIVE DISORDER

In DSM-IV-TR, mental illness that shares the psychotic symptoms of schizophrenia and the mood disturbances of depression or bipolar disorder

SCHIZOPHRENOGENIC MOTHER

Stereotypical mother figure for an individual exhibiting schizophrenia, generally described as cold, rejecting, emotionally disturbed, perfectionist, domineering, and lacking in

SCHOOL-ABILITY TEST

Analysis meant to assess a pupil's academic accomplishments so as to acquire data which will enrich his or her education.

SCIENTIFIC NOTATION

A way of writing numbers that accommodates values too large or small to be conveniently written in standard decimal notation,

SCOPOPHILIA

Paraphilia in which sexuoerotism hinges on watching others engaging in sexual intercourse, viewing the genitals of another, or observing them