Substance Abuse Disorders

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EVALUATION APPREHENSION

The uneasiness about being judges by others especially being judged by the experimenter.

EXPERIMENTER EFFECT

One of 2 errors. (a) errors from the experimenter, (b) the bias from effects of the participants. See experimenter bias-…

LEGITIMATE POWER

The ability to influence fellow members of a group which is usually dependent on your status within the group and…

LYGOPHILIA

a socially abnormal desire to be alone in darker or 'gloomy' environments.

MASKING

is the deliberate and purposeful hiding, muting, silencing or removal of a stimulus from the target so they may no…

MENTAL ABERRATION

is used to describe a deviation from any linear or normal thinking.

MICROPSYCHOSIS

is a psychotic episode which unusually lasts an incredibly short duration, from a few minutes to a hours which typically…

MONOAMINE

is a functional group of a molecule which contains only one amine (-NH3) group. Typically monoamines form larger molecules such…

NAIVE OBSERVER I

is an observer, who will have little or no knowledge about the scenario or event they are asked to observe,…

NEGATIVE TROPISM

is the action of actively moving away from a specific source of stimulation.

NORMATIVE-REEDUCATIVE STRATEGY

with regard to cultural psychology, the concept ascertaining that societal alterations ought to be based upon active re-education of persons…

ONE-SIDED MESSAGE

a message consisting of arguments which solely advocate one side of a problem. It is compared with a two-sided message,…

OUTCOME MEASURES

evaluations of the efficacy of an intervention on the premise of gauges taken prior to, during, and following the intervention.

PAPER-AND-PENCIL TEST

an examination wherein the problems or queries are penned, printed, or drawn and the answers are penned too.

PAVLOVIAN CONDITIONING

founded by Ivan Pavlov, a form of acquisition wherein an initially neutral stimulant, the conditioned stimulus, whenever coupled with a…

PERSONAL ADJUSTMENT

1. acclimation by someone to occupational and residential conditions within their community and family, particularly with regard to cultural interactions…

PHENOMENON

noun. 1. a viewable occurrence or physical one. 2. with regard to philosophy, something interpreted by the senses. With regard…

DECISIONAL BALANCE

A way to assess positive and negative consequences of choosing a new behaviour.

DESTRUCTIVE BEHAVIOR

An expression of hostility, anger and aggression by destroying and damaging property or yourself.

DIDACTIC GROUP THERAPY

Used in group therapy where a person is more likely to respond under the active guidance of a leader.