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ANIMATE NOUN

a noun emphasizing the idea that a living entity is capable of being an agent of action - as opposed

ANNIHILATION

n. In psychoanalytic theory, this term refers to the complete destruction of the self. In object relations theory, this term

ANOMALOUS STIMULUS

an external stimulus that does not seem to fit in light of the individual's current circumstances and expectations. The stimulus

ANORTHOSCOPIC PERCEPTION

natural distortions created when a viewed stimulus is moving in a stilted or interrupted fashion. For example, when viewed through

ANTERIOR COMMISSURE

a substantial bundle of myelinated nerve fibers that connect different parts of the brain hemispheres. The olfactory tract is also

ANTHROPOMETRY

the empirical study of how human size and proportions tend to vary in conjunction with aging, sex, ethnicity, or culture.

ANTICIPATION LEARNING METHOD

a learning technique that teaches the associations between subsequent words on a list. The first word is the stimulus that

ANTIDEPRESSANTS

pi. n. One class of psychotropic drugs usually prescribed for the treatment of depression. Although the exact mechanisms of action

ANTIPREDATOR DEFENSE

any means by which animals act to avoid predation. This can take the form of camouflage, changing colors, mimicry, or

ANXIETY DISCHARGE

any anxiety-reducing action, behavior, or repetitive activity. The activity is associated with normal daily living and is viewed as an

ANXIOLYTICS

n. a class of medicinal drugs used in the control of anxiety, behavioral agitation, and occasional insomnia. Formerly known as

APHAGIA

n. refers to the inability to swallow or eat. Compare with apastia.

APOMORPHINE

n. a morphine derivative that has commonly been used as an expectorant. It has also been used to induce vomiting.

APPEAL

a deliberate effort to arouse a sympathetic response from an individual or group, particularly from consumers, in the field of

APPLIED RELAXATION

a technique in which anxious clients are taught, in a stepwise fashion, to relax more rapidly over a series of

APPROACH GRADIENT

the variation in the strength of an organism's drive as a function of the overall proximity to the goal. For

APS 1

Common abbreviation for the American Pain Society. 2. Common abbreviation for the American Psychological Society.

ARBORIZATION

n. a branching, treelike structure, as most commonly seen in the dendrites of a neuron.

ARCUATE NUCLEUS

1. an arc-shaped nucleus that is found in the hypothalamus, within the brain. 2. Also refers to any of various

ARICEPT

a common trade name for donepezil.