Neurology

n23

RELIABILITY OF COMPOSITES

Reliability of the various components of a test or measurement device. See also: composite reliability.

REPRESENTATIONAL THOUGHT

Mental cognizance which relies on the use of symbols, including language, images, and other symbology.

RESPONSE CLASS

Behavior group which leads to comparable external results.

RETICULAR FORMATION

Comprehensive network of connections containing nerve cell bodies and fibers in the brain stem. Originating in the medulla oblogata and

RIBOT'S LAW 1

Theory which states that the newest memories are the most susceptible to interruption from brain damage.

ROLE REVERSAL

Strategy intended for treatment and instructive reasons wherein someone swaps roles with somebody else, so as to encounter different thinking

SALIENCE HYPOTHESIS

The standard principle of perceptual experience dependent upon which particularly salient stimuli (items, individuals, meanings, and so forth) should be

SCIENTIFIC RATIONALITY

Characteristics of logic and sound judgment which distinguish or should distinguish scientific investigation.

SECONDARY MOTIVATION

Catalyst constituted by personal or social enticements instead of dominant physiological requirements.

SELECTIVE AMNESIA

Loss of memory regarding certain issues, events, and individuals which is too wide-ranging to be accounted for by typical forgetfulness.

PRIMARY DATA

The data first obtained through observation or experiment prior to analysis and statistical work up.

PRIVATE EVENT

A private event is experienced only by one person. It is described as private activity, thought or experience. It can

PROCESS LOSS

When groups are involved, process loss refers to the inadequate execution of actions that will lead to optimum performance. These

PROPRIOCEPTION

Also called proprioceptive sense, proprioception is the sense of body movement and position. This sense come from stimulation of proproceptors

PSEUDOPARKINSONISM

A range of symptoms mimicking Parkinson's disease but without supporting evidence of the condition using standard diagnostics.

PSYCHODYNAMIC PSYCHOTHERAPY

Psychotherapy strong on psychoanalytical tradition; viewing individuals as reacting to unconscious forces. Common traits of the psychodynamic approach are an

PSYCHOLOGIST

A professionally trained doctor in psychology. Successfully trained psychologists have a doctorate in philosophy (PhD), psychology (PsyD) or education (EdD).

PSYCHOTIC

Being affected by psychosis. A condition based in psychosis.

QUESTIONNAIRE

A list of questions soliciting information on a topic.

RATIONAL KNOWLEDGE

Knowledge gained through reason or acquired by logical argument