Neurology

n23

RESURGENCE

A renewal of a response which has been reinforced and then stifled in an interval of extinction for another, secondarily

REVERSE TOLERANCE

Generally in psychoactive drugs (especially central nervous system stimulants), the tendency of increased sensitivity in the body wherein repeated doses

ROLE AMBIGUITY

Type of role strain which occurs when shared specifications set for an expected role are incomplete to tell the involved

RULE LEARNING

Pertaining to psychology studies, the method wherein an individual steadily gains understanding of a set but unstated criterion that defines,

SCHEMA

Mental model of aspects of the world or of the self that is structured in such a way as to

SECONDARY CONTROL

Behavior pattern which does not directly control the environment, but is intended to alter oneself to be more compatible with

SELECTION RATIO

Percentage of those qualified to be chosen for an objective that are actually chosen. In staff decisions, it is the

PRIMAL-HORDE THEORY

In his work entitled Totem and Taboo, published in 1913 Sigmund Freud theorized the concept of the original tribe or

PRINCIPLE

Most often related to subjects of morality or personal conduct, a principle is simply a fundamental rule used to influence

PROCEDURAL MEMORY

Procedural memory is defined as long-term memory of the skills required. Often procedural memory is easier shown than explained. For

PROJECTIVE TECHNIQUE

Also known as the projective method, projective technique is any personality assessment process that uses a fixed series of random

PROXY VARIABLE

A proxy variable can serve in the place of another if they have been shown to have substantially the same

PSYCHOANALYST

A specially trained therapist who utilizes Freudian theories and practices to treat mental disorders. In the U.S., psychoanalytically training begins

PSYCHOLOGICAL SKILLS TRAINING (PST)

Psychological Skills Training of PST is a program of practicing of psychological skills as they relate to athletics and performance.

PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT 1

Erik Erikson was the first to formulate the theory that personality development is a process influenced by many factors throughout

QUARTILE DEVIATION

A measure of dispersion. The deviation is described as half the distance between the first and third quartiles.

RATE LAW

Reflecting the strength of a stimuli by the firing rate of the nerve impulses it elicits.

READINESS

The degree of preparedness to act or respond to a particular stimulus. 2. The level of preparation for a given

RECEPTIVE LANGUAGE

The language received and processed by a person as opposed to her expressive language or the language she originates.

RECURRENT COLLATERAL INHIBITION

A system of negative feedback which allows Renshaw cells to inhibit a neuron by communicating through a branched axon loop