Pediatrics

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PSYCHOLOGIST

A professionally trained doctor in psychology. Successfully trained psychologists have a doctorate in philosophy (PhD), psychology (PsyD) or education (EdD).

QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH

A form of research where the investigator has no control over the independent variable, but has power over how the

REBOUND EFFECT

An intensification of behavior following a period of repression.

REINFORCEMENT

The act of strengthening a conditioned response; experimental introduction involving conditioned and unconditioned stimuli to achieve a specific response. A

REPRESENTATIVENESS HEURISTIC

Psychological term in which people judge the probability of a hypothesis by ascertaining how well the hypothesis mimics available data.

REWARD

Layman terminology which is almost synonymous with the psychology term reinforcement.

RORSCHACH INKBLOT TEST

Psychological projective examination in which a subject's interpretations of a series of bilaterally symmetrical inkblots are studied as in indicator

SCIENTIFIC METHOD

Refers to a body of techniques for investigating phenomena, acquiring new knowledge, or correcting and integrating previous knowledge. To be

PRIMARY MATERNAL PREOCCUPATION

British Psychoanalyst Donald Winnicott postulated the theory that, immediately after giving birth, the mother becomes fixated with the infant to

PROCESS OBSERVER

Whether formally assigner or simply assumed by one of its members, a process observer becomes tasked with observing the working

PSEUDOMUTUALITY

A familial relationship that, on the surface, appears to be mutually open and understanding. However, the true nature of the

PSYCHOPATHOLOGY

The scientific study of mental disorder(s). The field covers the theory, research, diagnosis and treatment of psychological diseases. It is

QUESTIONNAIRE

A list of questions soliciting information on a topic.

RECEPTIVE LANGUAGE

The language received and processed by a person as opposed to her expressive language or the language she originates.

REJECTING-NEGLECTING PARENTING

Parenting style wherein the parent does not encourage emotional dependency and fails to improve their child's surroundings. Compare with: authoritarian,

REPRODUCTION

Biologically, production of new individuals from parental entities in perpetuation of the species. May be sexual or asexual in nature.

REWARD SYSTEM

Collection of correlated factors which join a specific stimulus with some framework of pleasure or comfort.

ROTE REHEARSAL

Saying material repeatedly to oneself as a method of committing it to mind, especially with regard to a telephone number,

SCREENING

Preliminary assessment of a client to ascertain his or her fitness for health related or psychiatric therapy in general, a

PRIMARY MOTIVATION

Motivation created by a primary need.