Pediatrics

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SCHEME

Intellectual structure which may develop at virtually any period of life, starting when babies and youngsters figure out how to

SELECTIVE ATTENTION

Process whereby one pays attention only to messages that address a need or interest or are consistent with the individual's

PRIMARY AGING

Primary aging refers to the simple and fairly universal effects of biological aging. Examples being wrinkles, loss of muscle mass,

PROBLEM SOLVING

Problem solving is a process for individual's to overcome a specific problem. That process, simply, begins at a starting point

PROSODY

Stress, intonation or intensity in speech that pertains to a sequence of phonemes as opposed to an individual segment.

PSYCHOLOGICAL MODEL

A theory in psychology to predict outcomes and explain specific psychological processes. 2. Used to evaluate the performance of an

PYGMALION EFFECT

An effect caused by the expectations of a superior regarding the performance of their subordinates. It has been called a

READING READINESS

Developing the necessary skills and abilities for reading. Components of reading readiness include auditory and visual discrimination, cognitive ability and

REFLEX

Involuntary response, usually immutable within its circumstance. Reaction to stimuli, independent of conscious thought or effort.

REPEATED ACQUISITION

Procedure in which the first stages of learning are repeated while the sequence changes from one test period to the

RESPONSE TOPOGRAPHY

Physical attributes of a given response; may be force, duration, location, or extent. See also: topography of response.

ROLE REVERSAL

Strategy intended for treatment and instructive reasons wherein someone swaps roles with somebody else, so as to encounter different thinking

SCHOLASTIC ACHIEVEMENT TEST

Any examination which assesses a pupil's comprehension and aptitude within core subjects of education, such as history, science, mathematics, or

Divorced Families and the Programs That Work for Them

In 2004, most people in the United States had married only once, with 58 percent of women and 54 percent

SELF-CONFRONTATION

where we examine our own behaviours and attitudes to make a change we may need to make. By doing this

SELF-OBJECTIFICATION

how we achieve objective knowledge about our self and our understanding of our self.

SENSORY OVERLOAD

a state where our senses are overwhelmed by stimuli where a person is unable to process and respond to all

SHORT-TERM THERAPY

therapy that is brief and relies on goal setting and active techniques. It may last as long as 10 -20

SNOWBALL SAMPLING

A recruitment method for new participants. The current participants are asked to recommend new people for the study.

SOCIAL DRIVE

the drive we have to establish relationships with other people. See affiliative drive; gregariousness.