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RUMOR-INTENSITY FORMULA

Method that tries to clarify the reasons why certain gossip continues to persist or escalate while other ones dwindle and

RACHISCHISIS

A birth defect in which a fissure appears in the spinal column. Think spina bifida.

RADICAL PSYCHIATRY

A theory in psychiatry that proposes a client's psychological problems are the result of being victimized by social, economic and

RANDOM

Opposite of ordered; without predictability

RANDOM-INTERVAL SCHEDULE (RI SCHEDULE)

A schedule dealing with reinforcement in which the duration of the interval varies randomly from reinforcement to reinforcement.

RANK ORDER CORRELATION

A measure of degrees of relationships amongst two variables. The variables must have been placed in ranks.

RATE LAW

Reflecting the strength of a stimuli by the firing rate of the nerve impulses it elicits.

RATIONAL KNOWLEDGE

Knowledge gained through reason or acquired by logical argument

RAW SCORE

The original score from a test before conversion to other units of measurement.

REACTIVE

Responsive to a geiven stimuli or situation..2. Describing emotions associated with an espisode. The emotions are secondary to the actual

READING DISABILITY

A reading ability judged to be below a competency expected for a typical childe in the same age group and

REALISM FACTOR

The effect of independent and objective influences in judging art. These are in contrast to judgments influenced by subjective or

REASONABLE ACCOMMODATIONS

An effort within a work place or school to allow any individual with a physical, cognitive or psychiatric disability to

RECALL METHOD

Evaluating memory as regards the amount of learned memory reproducible. An example would be an essay exam answer. Recall can

RECEPTOR POTENTIAL

The electic potential that is the result of stimulating a receptor cell. It is roughly proportinal to the intensity of

RECIPROCITY

Reciprocity is the act, process or situation in which one person has received a benefit from another and in return

RECONSTRUCTION

During psychoanalysis, the review and examination of past events which have resulted in current emotional problems. Also, the analytical rebuilding

RECUPERATIVE THEORY

A concept that the function of sleeping is to enable the physical body to recover internal homeostasis.

REDIRECTED BEHAVIOR

Actions taken that do not seem to be applicable in the context wherein they are undertaken. See: displacement behavior.

REEVALUATION COUNSELING

A method of co-counseling allowing two participants to alternate roles as counselor and subject. The purpose of such methods is