R

n23

REFLEX SYMPATHETIC DYSTROPHY

A disorder of the sympathetic nervous system after a localized injury. May result in pain, loss of minerals from the

REGIONAL CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW (RCBF RCBF)

A measure of the blood flow in a specific area of the brain, using positron emission tomography (PET scans) and/or

REGULAR

Linguistically, follows a normal formation pattern in a language. Compare with: irregular.

REINCARNATION

A soul's rebirth in a different body. Belief that the soul survives corporeal death and is born again into a

REJECTED CHILD

In peer groups, a child who is regularly talked about in negative terminology and inspires strong distaste in his or

RELATIONSHIP

Particular type of connection between two or more entities or phenomena. A binding, usually continuous association between individuals wherein one

RELAY NUCLEUS

Nucleus responsible for the relay of nerve impulses from a specific tract in the central nervous system to another tract.

RELIGIOSITY

Devout, excessive religious ardor.

REMEMBERING

To recall with effort or think of again. To retain information in memory. Spontaneously recalling information stored in the memory.

REMOTE PERCEPTION

Also called remote viewing, a parapsychological activity in which the subject attempts to see a scene or event at which

REPARATIVE THERAPY

Also called conversion therapy, any of a wide range of pseudo-scientific therapies which claim to

REPRESENTATION

Using a symbol to take the place of a threatening object or repressed impulse. Encoded data within the mental structure

REPRESSION-RESISTANCE

Hindrance employed by a patient in order to keep unacceptable impulses repressed. Also known as: ego resistance. Compare with: id

RESCORLA-WAGNER THEORY

Model of classical conditioning where the speculation is that an animal will learn when there is a discrepancy between what

RESIDUAL ANALYSIS

Any analysis completed on a residual to determine difficulties in applying a model to a specific set of data points.

RESOURCE COMPETITION

Means by which concurrent conscious processes vie for limited cognitive resources. See also: dual-task competiton.

RESPONSE BIAS

Inclination to offer a particular response over other responses, without regard to the condition of the stimulus.

RESPONSE STRENGTH

Summation of the probability of magnitude of disruption in a class of responses by hypothesis; measures include response rate and

RESTLESSNESS

Ceaseless movement or activity without purpose which may be of limited intensity or duration.

RETEST

Repeated administration of testing materials. Offering a test for a second time.