S

n23

SCIENTIFIC PSYCHOLOGY

Psychological information, methods, and approaches which have been produced and authenticated using the scientific method, and rely on objective assessment

SCORE 1

Rating, usually expressed numerically, based on specific achievement or the degree to which certain qualities or conditions are present. To

SCREEN READER

Software for the visually impaired that reads the contents of a computer screen, converting the text to speech. Screen readers

SEASHORE RHYTHM TEST

Neuropsychological evaluation wherein an individual listens to a soundtrack of pairs of rhythmic models and denotes whether these are identical

SECONDARY CARE

Provision of a specialized medical service by a physician specialist or a hospital on referral by a primary care physician.

SECONDARY MOOD DISORDER

Mood dysfunction which takes place within the framework of a primary dysfunction, and whose symptoms might be engendered by the

SECONDARY TERRITORY

Area regularly made use of by an individual or group of people who do not have sole possession or control

SECURE ATTACHMENT

Beneficial parent-child relationship, wherein the child exhibits assurance any time the mother or father is available, demonstrates minor stress whenever

SEGMENTATION

Process of behavior adjustment wherein a complicated progression of behavior patterns is broken into components to make sure the patient

SELECTIVE AMNESIA

Loss of memory regarding certain issues, events, and individuals which is too wide-ranging to be accounted for by typical forgetfulness.

SELECTIVE RESPONSE

Reaction which has been singled out from a group of potential surrogate reactions.

S-ADENOSYLMETHIONINE (SAM)

Nutritional supplement marketed under the Gumbaral, Samyr, Adomet, Heptral and Admethionine brand names as a prescription drug approved in Russia,

SAINT VITUS'S DANCE

Ancient designation for Sydenham's chorea.

SAM 1

Abbreviated notation for S-adenosylmethionine or Search of Associative Memory.

SAMPLING THEORY

Guidelines for taking samples which will correctly characterize the populace from which they are drawn. See: sampling.

SATELLITE MALE

In animal groups, a male which acts peripherally to a dominant territorial male. Does not attempt to attract mates by

SAWTOOTH WAVES

Waves which have the appearance of a saw's edge, generally found in electroencephalogram records of patients experiencing REM sleep.

SCANNING HYPOTHESIS

A concept hypothesizing that rapid eye movements identified in the course of the REM stage of sleep correlate to subjective

SCHADENFREUDE

Enjoying or deriving satisfaction from misfortune befalling others. From the German words for harm and joy.

SCHIZOID PERSONALITY DISORDER

In DSM-IV-TR, character dysfunction identified by ongoing emotional withdrawal, lack of affectionate emotions for other people, indifference to compliments or