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ROELOFS EFFECT

Departure from the norm in spatial perception wherein the intuitive placement of

ROLE REVERSAL

Strategy intended for treatment and instructive reasons wherein someone swaps roles with somebody else, so as to encounter different thinking…

ROOTING REFLEX

Reflex of a newborn whereby a stimulus (a light touch with a nipple or finger) in the area of the…

ROTE RECALL

Exact recall of information which has been saved entirely; for example, an address, color pattern, or musical piece. See also:…

RUBINSTEIN-TAYBI SYNDROME (RSTS RTS)

Disease identified by small stature, medium to serious mental retardation, distinct facial characteristics, and wide thumbs and first toes. Additional…

RUNAWAY SELECTION

Hypothesis of female partner preference suggesting that particular attributes in males are sexually appealing to females, which select partners with…

RACIAL AND ETHNIC DIFFERENCES

The supposed differences between one or more ethnic or racial groups. There is no empirical evidence of innate differences between…

RADICAL THERAPY

A clinical course of treatment focusing on the harmful psychological effects of social problems on clients. This intervention encourages individuals…

RANDOM ACTIVITY

behavior with little or no apparent goal, but could have intrinsic purpose

RANDOMIZATION TEST

Testing a hypothesis using all possible combinations of participants and conditions to be tested.

RANK TRANSFORMATION

A rank transformation is the replacement of the actual numerical score of an individual with the rank position of the…

RATE OF CHANGE

The change in a variable per unit time divided by the value of the variable prior to the change. Example:…

RATIONAL LEARNING

Learning through clear understanding of the material and understanding the relationship between the components of the material

RAYLEIGH EQUATION

The proportion of red and green stimuli needed for a healthy human eye to perceive the color yellow. It is…

REACTIVE AGGRESSION

A physical act committed with little consideration of the consequences. Generally the act is associated with intent to harm and…

READING DISORDER

A learning disorder showing a level of ability greatly below that of a typical member of the age group and…

REALISTIC ANXIETY

Anxiety present when exposed to an identifiable and real threat or danger. This type of anxiety is founded in the…

REASONABLE PERSON STANDARD

A standard established to establish whether or not a particular act or conduct constitutes sexual harassment. The basis of the…

RECALL SCORE METHOD

Using a numerical value to score the number of items that can be recalled from memory.

RECEPTOR SITE

A region in the specialized membrane on the surface of the cell containin receptor molecules.